Mind Matters Natural and Artificial Intelligence News and Analysis

CategoryLarge Language Models (LLMs)

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Physics or mathematical equations on a universe decorative LED background give the impression of interstellar space travel.

How Studying AI Helped a Prof See Why the Mind is Non-Physical

A computer science professor shows, using logic, how you must be more than mere matter

Chatbots process enormous amounts of data and produce convincing outputs but, he says, they do not grasp the meaning of the concepts they manipulate.

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Detective board with crime scene photos, stickers, clues and red thread, closeup

AI’s Not “The Answer” In Our World of Mysteries, Not Puzzles

A focus on AI encourages us to see problems that are really mysteries as puzzles, which makes addressing them much harder

Humans are terrible at crunching data but remarkably good at seeing clues. That’s why we still outmatch our machines in domains where meaning matters.

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Education, kid learning and training with AI, knowledge and technology concept. Robot hologram in graduation hat showing while child using digital tablet with finger touch on screen, homework school.

AI in Education: Is the System Being Gamed — or the Student?

AI makes it easier to game the system, but many users are also being gamed

Users, whose output is used to train the AI systems, will pay higher electricity costs on account of them while experts eventually earn top salaries.

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White chatbot robot leading robots group on dark bluish reddish background 3D rendering

An Evil Chatbot Clones Itself… Sci-fi or Real Life Threat?

ChatGPT was asked to explain how this might be done. The results were revealing

It’s not impossible but, given technical issues and security protocols, it is much more difficult than the chatbot’s database seemed to be informed about.

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a-phone-screen-shows-a-scary-ai-with-glowing-red-eyes-the-ai-958802832-stockpack-adobestock
A phone screen shows a scary AI with glowing red eyes. The AI looks like a cyborg, and its eyes are full of malicious intent. This image the danger of bad AI, like a virus taking over your phone.

Can Chatbots Really Scheme Against Us? Some Researchers Say Yes

When an industry pro tested ChatGPT, it seemed like the system has faced this question a few times before and has been tweaked and edited well

So CAN a chatbot really scheme? No, but the problem posed is a familiar one: We sometimes see what we need to believe.

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AI chatbot assisting doctor health care and medical support. artificial intelligence in medicine and robotic chat customer services. futuristic concept in smart healthcare system.

Chatbots Flunk at Resolving Medical Ethics Dilemmas

Surprisingly, despite evident limitations, they are being used in ethics tutorials in medical schools

The researchers discovered a limitation when they tweaked some standard puzzlers and – never short of an answer – bots didn’t pick up on the change.

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Aerial panoramic view of downtown Mountain View, California, along Castro Street, looking toward San Francisco Bay

Sci Foo Unconference: Horseshoe Crabs, Alchemy and (Of Course) AI

It’s called an “unconference” because attendees do not present papers in pre-organized sessions; they propose topics at the venue and those with most interest are selected

Many Sci Foo attendees were excited by LLMs in education but I fear that — when the way they are used is considered — they will increase social inequality.

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Human Interacting with AI (Artificial Intelligence) Brain

Scientist Sleuths Detect Significant Use of AI in Journal Papers

The researchers found that, after chatbots (LLMs) became available, writing styles shifted from content words to more “stylistic and flowery” word choices

Kobak et al. worry about LLMs’ tendency to make up references, provide inaccurate summaries and make false but convincing-sounding claims.

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Robot in jail made with Generative AI

Grok as Hitler II?: What Really Happened and What It Means

The long-postponed reckoning about what chatbots can and can’t really do is sure coming on fast

A vast army of boosters is portraying chatbots as magic when their usefulness is limited by realities that are probably a hard limit.

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Unrecognizable woman student using chat bot on laptop

How To Avoid AIM — the AI Moron Effect

The popularity of getting chatbots to produce assignments may be a signal that college doesn't matter as much as it used to

A recent article by James D. Walsh at New York magazine worries that AI is dooming education — such as it is these days. In January 2023, just two months after OpenAI launched ChatGPT, a survey of 1,000 college students found that nearly 90 percent of them had used the chatbot to help with homework assignments. In its first year of existence, ChatGPT’s total monthly visits steadily increased month-over-month until June, when schools let out for the summer. (That wasn’t an anomaly: Traffic dipped again over the summer in 2024.) Professors and teaching assistants increasingly found themselves staring at essays filled with clunky, robotic phrasing that, though grammatically flawless, didn’t sound quite like a college student — or even a Read More ›

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Man and AI robot waiting for a job interview: AI vs human competition

The Job Market is Telling Us Something About AI and Jobs…

But it’s not telling us the same things as the AI hypesters are telling us

The job market for recent college grads may be warning us that participation trophies for college and ChatGPT use have long-run costs.

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Concept image to explain how AI hallucinations occur when an AI model generates false or illogical information that isn't based on real data or events, but is presented as fact.

Just When Human Reason is Most Productive — AI Makes Things Up

In Part 2, we see how the ability to handle only one type of truth limits AI. AI models are fundamentally untethered from reality

The gap between human and machine ways of knowing can be thought of as the correspondence horizon. When AI crosses that, it produces plausible bullshit.

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Glowing Light Bulb in the Dark

Why AI Breaks Down Where Human Creativity Begins

Part 1: AI can handle statements that are internally coherent but that is not the same thing as correspondence with reality

In short, philosophers distinguish between two fundamental theories of truth: correspondence and coherence, and AI does only coherence.

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Transform photo stock management with AI reasoning models that enhance image perception and optimize digital asset organization.

No, Large Reasoning Models Do Not Reason

Large reasoning models continue the Large Language Model detour away from artificial general intelligence

It is increasingly recognized that, without extensive post-training, their authoritative answers are often remarkably bad.

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silicon valley traffic sign

Big Tech’s Recent Big Admission: Chatbots Are Not Very Reliable

Here in Part 2, I discuss Stanford prof Jeremy Utley’s hype video in the context of that and other sobering facts

When using chatbots and other GenAI, keep the long-term goals of the developers in mind.

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Person uses laptop interacting with AI virtual assistant. AI head graphic overlay laptop keyboard. Concept of AI prompt engineering, LLM. Person types on keyboard to communicate with virtual

Should We Use Generative AI Chatbots to Spark Our Creativity?

What if we become so disconnected from human ways of knowing that real life relationships, desires, and reality itself begins to shrivel away?

Jeremy Utley uses unmistakably spiritual, almost salvation-like language: epiphanies, transformation. GenAI is a savior, and Utley is a prophet…

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Creative representation of social media engagement. A red

AI Blackmail & Clickbait:  Give Us Dirty Laundry

Despite all the hype about AI threatening blackmail, here’s what really happened…

Chatbots have been trained on such stories. People forget it’s just a machine and panic because they think of it as a person who really thinks things.

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Leisure creative writing prompts, Cozy writing nook with a typewriter

NYT Journalist: The “Download” Model of Knowledge is Flawed

We learn by wrestling with ideas, by paying attention and making connections.

Humans aren’t computers. We are persons, centers of consciousness, who have physical bodies and come from particular contexts.

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Adorable AI Robot with Neon Glow - Cute Desk Companion Robot for Smart Home Decor - Futuristic Robot Design for Tech-Themed Spaces Neon Robot Design Cute AI Robot Decor Modern Tech Companion

1960s Chatbot Pioneer Was Right to Worry About What He’d Created

AI “companions” may be dumbing us down intellectually and emotionally

MIT’s Joseph Weizenbaum was only one of many pioneers but he saw how readily people came to depend on the bots as if they were real people.

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Group of youth absorbed in smartphone screens

LLMs Are Bad at Good Things, Good at Bad Things

LLMs may well become smarter than humans in the near future but not because these chatbots are becoming more intelligent

As people become attached to and dependent on their AI friends, they become less interested in their fellow humans.

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