Mind Matters Natural and Artificial Intelligence News and Analysis

Jeffrey Funk

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Blue and purple neon 3d sphere of gradient waves and glowing particles. Abstract technology concept, Artificial Intelligence, engineering, big data, and innovations. Vibrant futuristic sphere.

Different Bubbles, Different Methods of Detection: What of AI?

Circular financing is one of the signs. Even the media are beginning to catch on
Circular financing is the last gasp for OpenAI and the cloud services. They need it to maintain the mirage of an economic boom despite big losses and small revenues for AI software. Read More ›
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pink piggy bank floats on water drowning about to sink concept of investment failure budget issue financial risk debt problem bankruptcy economy crisis.stock photo, created with generative ai

Why OpenAI Will Collapse: LLMs Are Not Economical

If a model is not refreshed every few months, it quickly turns from a helpful assistant into a debt generation machine with outdated knowledge
Companies can apply OpenAI’s models to a limited set of data and questions, creating a smaller model that is cheaper to train, update, and run. Read More ›
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Android robot navigating through a cyber digital world, pointing its finger towards a glowing computer coding interface.luminous glow of digital technology, an android engages in the art of computer.

AI Is a Long Way From Replacing Software Coders

Despite C-suite claims, they are not likely to take our jobs any time soon because they do not understand what words mean and how words relate to the physical world
LLMs excel at simple coding tasks but are still too unreliable to use without extensive human supervision on complex tasks where mistakes are expensive. Read More ›
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Education, kid learning and training with AI, knowledge and technology concept. Robot hologram in graduation hat showing while child using digital tablet with finger touch on screen, homework school.

AI in Education: Is the System Being Gamed — or the Student?

AI makes it easier to game the system, but many users are also being gamed
Users, whose output is used to train the AI systems, will pay higher electricity costs on account of them while experts eventually earn top salaries. Read More ›
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AI Replacing Doctors: The Rise of Robo-Healers - An Ominous Gaze into a Tomorrow Where Machines Don White Coats, Administering Precision Care and Revolutionizing the Medical Landscape.

Is Microsoft’s New AI System Better Than Doctors? Probably Not.

A critic notes that Microsoft’s AI system didn’t solve the problems, but merely repeated the solutions that it was trained on
Trying to understand the rationale of big monopolists such as Microsoft and Google is often a fool’s errand. Read More ›
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Man and AI robot waiting for a job interview: AI vs human competition

The Job Market is Telling Us Something About AI and Jobs…

But it’s not telling us the same things as the AI hypesters are telling us
The job market for recent college grads may be warning us that participation trophies for college and ChatGPT use have long-run costs. Read More ›
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Multi exposure of brain drawing hologram and us dollars bills and man hands. Ai invest concept

AI Productivity Hype: The New “Cargo Cult Science”?

Physicist Richard Feynman coined the term to describe imaginary scenarios for success based on simple misunderstanding of realities
The tech sector can push AI hype that resembles cargo cult science to its investors because of changes in media resulting from 30 years of the internet. Read More ›
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Woman squeezing green balloon on white background, closeup

AI’s Contradictory Impact on Productivity: Squeezing a Balloon

AI appears to give support workers a big revolution in productivity. But it is somewhat like a child squeezing a balloon; the air pushes out someplace else
Individual workers may claim huge productivity gains for their work, ignoring the impact of AI on the work of downstream employees within the same process. Read More ›
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Nobel Prize Medal on a Velvet background

University Science War: Ideas vs “Dollars per Net Square Footage”

Katalin Karikó, obscure and mistreated at the University of Pennsylvania, won the Nobel Prize. Shouldn’t we have some questions?
Karikó’s story, as outlined in her book, highlights a big problem with universities: ideas matter less than sheer numbers of papers published. Read More ›
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Young business people in office

Today’s Startups Are Doing Much Worse Than Those of the Past

The percentage of startups profitable at IPO time has steadily declined since the 1980s and most valuable ones take longer to become profitable
We should certainly stop making overly optimistic claims about America’s system of startups, science, and technology. Read More ›
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Person uses laptop interacting with AI virtual assistant. AI head graphic overlay laptop keyboard. Concept of AI prompt engineering, LLM. Person types on keyboard to communicate with virtual

Why LLMs Are Not Boosting Productivity

If LLMs were as reliably useful as economist Tyler Cowen alleges, businesses would be using them to generate profits faster than LLMs generate text. They aren’t.
So far, AI is dragging down economic growth by diverting so much human talent and natural resources away from more productive uses. Read More ›
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Topological phases in quantum systems represent new states of matter with unique properties offering potential applications in quantum computing and material science Background Illustration, Bright

Does Everyone Think We Should Exaggerate Scientific Advances?

Many “breakthroughs” reported breathlessly in media are nowhere close to resulting in usable products or services
Companies, universities and almost everyone else hypes the latest advances while those who question the hype are told that they are the problem. Read More ›
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Robot Assembling Puzzle Pieces

Unequal Profits: Why AI Needs Successful Applications

Readers may be surprised to learn that these widely touted AI advances are not making their developers much money
In the short run this system is being propped up by the big tech players but for a stable future, it needs to be self-sustaining. Read More ›
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Beautiful translucent soap bubble on dark background

Do High AI Startup Valuations Mean Great Success, or Desperation?

The answer is important but is not as clear as we might think. First, let's look at the background

Consider a recent news report: “Anthropic is in advanced talks to raise $2 billion in a deal that would value it at $60 billion, more than triple its valuation from a year ago” says the Wall Street Journal. Anthropic’s last venture capital (VC) funding round, less than two months ago, raised $2 billion, bringing its total funding to $9.6 billion. OpenAI had raised $6.6 billion, last October just a year after it raised $10 billion from Microsoft the previous year and just months after it also raised funds on the debt and secondary markets. So that $6.6 billion round was the largest VC funding round ever, a little larger than the $6 billion that Elon Musk’s generative AI startup, xAI, raised in 2023. Read More ›

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LLM, AI Large Language Model concept. Businessman use tablet and laptop with LLM icons. A language model distinguished by its general-purpose language generation capability. Chat AI.

The Promise of Artificial General Intelligence is Evaporating

Revenue from corporate adoption of AI continues to disappoint and, so far, pales in comparison to the revenue that sustained the dot-com bubble — until it didn’t
Recognition is growing that fundamental challenges make LLMs unreliable. Increasingly expensive scaling will likely hasten the popping of the AI bubble. Read More ›
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Businessman working on a laptop in an office, with a transparent overlay showing a modern cityscape of buildings and skyscrapers. Ideal for themes of technology, business, and urban life. Ai Generate.

AI Adoption is Slowing Amidst the “Biggest Gamble in Business History”

Workers and companies aren't buying the AI hype
In the case of AI, knowledge workers are trying to tell us something. They don’t like AI as much the top managers do, and their excitement is falling. Read More ›
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Inferno Social media hype concept art poster.

AI Pessimists vs True Believers: A Deepening Divide

There is a growing divide about AI even among AI experts but many of them like polarizing content, just as the consumers of political information do
True believers don’t focus on short-term trends because they aren’t very positive. But short-term trends should be consistent with a long-term forecast. Read More ›
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Abstract glass molecules floating in blue fluid background with selective focus - environment, water or clean energy concept

No, the AI Bubble is Nothing Like the Dotcom Bubble

Don't listen to the tech bros on this one

Michael Dell, founder of Dell Computers, said recently on LinkedIn: “The skepticism around AI’s ROI today feels a lot like the doubts people had about the internet in its early days. Back then, no one could fully grasp how much the web would transform our lives, and now AI is on the same path. Yes, it might be tough to measure immediate returns, but if history teaches us anything, it’s that game-changing technologies take time to show their true impact. By embracing AI, we’re not just adopting a tool — we’re investing in a future where human potential gets a major boost, and new opportunities are unlocked. Just like the internet became the foundation of our digital world, AI has Read More ›

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large language model AI machine learning concept brain business

A Sloppy “AI Scientist” Could Make the Science Crisis Much Worse

A research team claims to have developed the AI Scientist that “generates novel research ideas, writes code, executes experiments ...” Really?
It continues to astonish us how easily people can be persuaded that LLMs (chatbots) can do our thinking for us Read More ›
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Closeup financial chart with uptrend line candlestick graph in stock market on blue color monitor background

AI Increased the Market Cap of the Magnificent Seven by $10 Trillion. Will it last?

AI is here to stay, just not in these insanely high share prices
Are the benefits from generative AI really hundreds of times higher than those from Microsoft Office? Read More ›