Mind Matters Natural and Artificial Intelligence News and Analysis

Gary Varner

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Child in womb, unborn little baby in utero of mother, development of human fetus during pregnancy, family planning pregnancy planning concept, endure pregnancy and easy childbirth, generative AI

2001: A Space Odyssey Review Part 7: Space Baby

The idea of a floating baby with a force field around it is ridiculous.
The movie ends with the baby staring at the earth, leaving the audience to either wonder what’s going on or what’s going to happen next. Read More ›
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Concept tunnel of light in near death experience, soul finding their ascension, astral trip, astral projection, people going through the portal of karma, death and birth. Spirituality, esoteric.

2001: A Space Odyssey Review Part 6

Is Bowman a victor for reaching the stargate or has he been caught in a trap?
Clarke seems to be going for something more religious: technology gives mankind the means to become God, and our alien overlords will be there to help once mankind is worthy. Read More ›
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red eye hal

2001: A Space Odyssey: It Comes Down at Last to Bowman vs. HAL

In Part 5, we see that both Clarke and Kubrick treat AI as a potential threat to humanity but for different reasons
A critical question for assessing the future of AI is, why did the space agency give HAL almost total control of the ship. Read More ›
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View of the surface of the moon.Elements of this image furnished by NASA

2001: A Space Odyssey: The Brief Story of Heywood Floyd

In Part 4, we look at what the middle story — meeting the Monolith on the moon — is doing
We don't really get to see enough of HAL 9000 when he is actually a help to the space travelers, which reduces the impact of his turn. Read More ›
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Sci Fi Modern Concrete Cement Futuristic Garage Empty Space whith metallic monolith, 3D Rendering illustration

Space Odyssey 2001: Were Clarke and Kubrick at Odds?

Part 3: The ambiguity in 2001 is not the result of artistic muddiness but the middle ground for an unspoken conflict between the two writers
One thing is for certain. In the iconic Dawn of Man sequence, the Monolith is conveying information. The question is how. Read More ›
black-stone-monolith-in-ancient-jungle-portal-or-a-sign-of-c-577826792-stockpack-adobestock
Black stone monolith in ancient jungle, portal or a sign of civilisation. Generative AI

Space Odyssey 2001: Decisions To Make About That Monolith

In Part 2 of my series on the sci-fi great, I want to consider where the Monolith fits in the hard vs. soft magic systems that make for sci-fi stories
Letting the question of who sent the monolith remain a mystery was probably a wise dramatic choice on the part of the writers. Read More ›
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nature photograph of tall, skinny vantablack monolith on a flat glacier AI-Generated

2001: A Space Odyssey Was a New Type of Science Fiction

The film is perhaps best understood as three completely different stories whose only connection is the monolith
The greatest measure of a film’s success is the test of time. Something about this film works even though it breaks conventions. Read More ›
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Man on time machine. Best resolution

How To Write a Time Travel Story That Keeps Making Sense: Part 2

In this sixth and final installment, I show how narrowing a rather than escalating it, avoids unwanted paradoxes
Escalation is where the Terminator franchise went wrong. The writers kept enlarging their world until it became contradictory. Read More ›
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The butterfly sucks mud water in the gemsbok national park, Kalahari South Africa

How To Write a Time Travel Story That Keeps Making Sense, Part 1

Here in Part 5, I offer an approach that allows for time travel without obvious giant plot holes
To keep the story under control, the time machine itself should be a hard system even if the concept of time is soft and pliable. Read More ›
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Time travel in different dimensions. AI generated.

Time Travel in Science Fiction: Now For Some Examples That Work…

Here in Part 4, we look at how to make time travel work as either soft or hard magic
Time travel into the future is not as tricky as travel into the past because altering the future does not create so many complex story problems. Read More ›
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space of time dimension concept,universe,illusion,time theory

Time Travel: The Threat of Escalation in the Terminator Series

Part 3: The Terminator series writers never new whether there would be a sequel, and that had implications for how they plotted time travel
Shrouding the story rules in mystery only works with soft magic systems where the story focus is on something other than the system. Read More ›
futuristic-calendar-with-years-months-and-weekdays-the-time-426598315-stockpack-adobestock
futuristic calendar with years, months and weekdays, the time passing, or concept of time travel (3d render)

Time Travel: How and Why the Terminator Series Worked—Then Didn’t

Part 2: Time travel works well enough as a soft magic system but time-travel stories run into problems when it is treated as a hard magic system
Terminator 3 crossed into hard magic territory when it added the concept of fate to time travel, which means that specific rules began to matter. Read More ›
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Time travel. Jump into the time portal in hours. High quality illustration

The Pluses and the Perils of Time Travel in Science Fiction

Time travel can be treated as a form or hard or soft “magic” but it is important not to confuse the two
Soft magic is vague and incidental; hard magic imposes rules on the story. Too often in science fiction, these rules get broken. Read More ›
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Exploding clock in space futuristic image - time running out concept - AI generated

Time Machine 2002: When the Good Guy Somehow Becomes the Bad Guy

In this final part of my six-part review, I look at a basic problem: The movie is pretentious without ultimately having anything to say
The writers of Time Travel 2002 merely use Wells’s story’s name and reputation to tell a less satisfying tale of their own making. Read More ›
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Time travel machine. Surreal steampunk technology

Time Machine (2002): When the Bad Guy is Nicer Than the Good Guy…

In Part 5 of my extended review, we get an answer to the story question: Can the traveler save Emma?
The answer to the traveler's dilemma is provided by an Uber-Morlock, unique to this version of the story and perhaps the most interesting character in the film. Read More ›
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Time and space travel concept abstract background

Review: Time Machine 2002 — Hold On Again. That Snarky AI Returns

In Part 4 of my review, we look at plot devices and holes. How DID that AI survive the destruction of New York?
The time traveler, good-natured gentleman that he is, ignores the hologram’s snootiness and continues asking urgent questions. Read More ›
a-man-walking-to-time-gate-illustration-perspective-surreal-607911266-stockpack-adobestock
a man walking to time gate, illustration perspective surreal dreamland, idea for self-challenge concept and experience spiritual journey background, Generative Ai

Time Machine (2002) — A Gordian Knot of Freshman Philosophy

In Part 3 of my extended review, I look at the film’s effort to tease apart the philosophy of fighting vs, accepting one’s fate
Good and bad writing are on a spectrum. Underlying this spectrum is the suspension of disbelief. That is, viewers should forget where they are while watching. Read More ›
the-moon-satellite-explodes-in-space-surreal-landscape-stock-831100299-stockpack-adobestock
The moon satellite explodes in space, surreal landscape

Review: Time Machine 2002 — Hold On. Someone’s Destroyed the Moon

Part 2: The Eloi we meet in this film are radically different from H.G. Wells’s Eloi and that of the 1960 film version
By making the Eloi more hearty and capable of surviving on their own, the writers destroy the seriousness of the threat the Morlocks represent. Read More ›
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Swirled surrealism clock, giant clock with a fast running hour hand, dial, surreal clock digital art style. Time travel concept, time traveller, Generative AI

Review: Time Machine 2002 – Wells’ Tale Gets an Unneeded Makeover

Part 1: This doesn’t seem like the same story as H.G. Wells’s 19th-century tale! But there's still a time machine, Eloi and Morlocks here, so let’s look at it anyway
In this film, the time traveler has a girlfriend whom he is trying to save from death. But can time travel really alter the course of events? Read More ›