Mind Matters Natural and Artificial Intelligence News and Analysis

CategoryArtificial Intelligence

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Clever black child thinking on chalkboard background with science formulas

Why Humans Aren’t That Biased, and Machines Aren’t That Smart

Claims about the cognitive biases that supposedly overwhelm our judgment should be taken with a helping of salt
It’s no wonder that techno-futurists trumpet a coming machine intelligence with such ease — they’ve lowered the standards so much to begin with. Read More ›
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Artificial intelligence and mind backdrop

The Human Mind’s Sophisticated Algorithm and Its Implications

Winston Ewert argues that if some human cognition is algorithmic, that fact does not necessarily support a purely naturalistic view of intelligence
Ewert also notes that recognizing human cognition as, in part, an algorithm raises deeper questions about the origin and sophistication of that algorithm. Read More ›
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Robot Assembling Puzzle Pieces

Unequal Profits: Why AI Needs Successful Applications

Readers may be surprised to learn that these widely touted AI advances are not making their developers much money
In the short run this system is being propped up by the big tech players but for a stable future, it needs to be self-sustaining. Read More ›
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Determined Handsome Doctor Uses Digital Tablet Computer while Walking Through Hospital Hallway. Modern Bright Clinic with Professional Staff.

Joe McDonald: How AI Can Complement Human Capabilities

Despite its limitations, AI excels in areas where humans struggle, such as analyzing large datasets, identifying patterns, and automating repetitive tasks
Dr. McDonald emphasized that AI is best used as a tool to enhance human abilities, not replace them. Read More ›
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A glowing smartphone displaying the text AI agent highlighting artificial intelligence and AGI during the singularity as a virtual assistant representative and customer service support rep

Why We Must Not Use AI In Ministry: Response to Jay Owen

An open letter to Jay Owen, a popular proponent of AI in ministry
Smith: “It’s really hard, but I hope you’ll consider what I have to share and stop telling people they should use AI in ministry.” Read More ›
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Steine im See bei Sonnenuntergang

Beyond the Physical: Exploring the Nature of the Mind

A recent podcast panel challenged the prevailing materialist assumptions about the mind and explored better accounts of the richness of human consciousness
Minding the Brain, to which the panelists contributed, challenges skeptical readers to move beyond physicalism, which is not producing useful results. Read More ›
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Vintage woodworking tools on the workbench

AI and the Destructive Lies of the Tool Trope

You've heard this, right? “Technology isn’t good or bad; it’s a tool, it’s just how you use it that matters.” False.
Because LLM AIs never understand a single word, image, video, or line of code, they can’t know whether anything they say is right, true, or good. Read More ›
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A beautiful sunrise in the mountains with grass and purple and orange tones A realistic photo in the style of high resolution

AI Specialist Explains Why AI Can’t Replicate Human Experience

A profound recent experience crystallized the difference for him between brain and machine
Alberto Chierici realized that a machine can analyze information about a sunrise but can never experience it as a moment of “quiet awe.” Read More ›
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profile of a human head composed of interlocking jigsaw pieces symbolizing cognitive psychology set against a minimalist backdrop for clarity and focus

Cognitive Psychology and AI: Exploring Their Intersection

Cognitive psychology can be contrasted with behaviorism because it investigates the black box of mental processes
Cognitive scientist Dr. Joe McDonald notes that AI is not able to contextualize information, which limits its use in psychological tests. Read More ›
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generative ai overview for project managers fund invetment and data analysis.

Why Generative AI Will Not End Up Running the World

Business prof Gary Smith and computer engineering prof Robert J. Marks talk about what we should and shouldn't believe about claims that computers taking over
Smith urged caution in applying AI to high-stakes decisions. For critical areas like finance, law, and medicine, reliance on AI remains risky. Read More ›
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large language models Concept illustration Ai

AGI Is Not Already Here. LLMs Are Still Not Even Intelligent

Recent tests continue to show huge failures in comprehending common sense issues
In one test, for example — not understanding the situation — Open AI launched an extremely verbose and confused description of the situation. Read More ›
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Robot Judge in a Law Library Setting

Can AI Really Code the Value of Humans?

The new book Soulless Intelligence urges that we program all AI systems to treat all humans as infinitely valuable – the only exceptions being criminals and aggressors
The life-and-death challenge we face is how to ensure that AI systems never “take over” or even make recommendations and decisions that endanger humans. Read More ›
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Beautiful translucent soap bubble on dark background

Do High AI Startup Valuations Mean Great Success, or Desperation?

The answer is important but is not as clear as we might think. First, let's look at the background

Consider a recent news report: “Anthropic is in advanced talks to raise $2 billion in a deal that would value it at $60 billion, more than triple its valuation from a year ago” says the Wall Street Journal. Anthropic’s last venture capital (VC) funding round, less than two months ago, raised $2 billion, bringing its total funding to $9.6 billion. OpenAI had raised $6.6 billion, last October just a year after it raised $10 billion from Microsoft the previous year and just months after it also raised funds on the debt and secondary markets. So that $6.6 billion round was the largest VC funding round ever, a little larger than the $6 billion that Elon Musk’s generative AI startup, xAI, raised in 2023. Read More ›

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Translucent soap bubbles floating with natural green backdrop

The AI Bubble: Hype, Reality, and Consequences

In this week's podcast, Pomona College economics prof Gary Smith discusses with Robert J. Marks what generative AI is and isn't good for
AI can be a helpful tool when used appropriately but, he warns, the current AI boom mirrors past economic bubbles, driven by hype and inflated expectations. Read More ›
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Generative AI : A visually striking graphic that is split into two halves. On one side, depict a traditional library or database to symbolize Large Language Models

Large Language Models (LLMs) Flunk Word Game Connections

Despite hype, ChatGPT and its competitors, in all their iterations, are still just text-generators based on statistical patterns in the text databases they train on
Identification of statistical patterns in text that Large Language Models (LLMs) do not understand is not going to give us AGI, let alone superintelligence. Read More ›
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Close-up of a colorful lobster in a coral reef.

Edge of Sentience Summarizes Research on Animals’, AIs’ Feelings

And animal rights laws as well. But there is a dark side to Jonathan Birch’s approach too…

Philosophy prof Jonathan Birch, principal investigator of the Animal Sentience Project at the London School of Economics, has written a book on whether and how animals feel things: The Edge of Sentience (Oxford University Press 2024). It’s not as arcane a topic as it might at first appear. It shows up in new legislation and think tanks. At Amazon, we learn, for example, “In 2021, he led a review for the UK government that shaped the Animal Welfare (Sentience) Act 2022. In 2022-23, he was part of a working group that investigated the question of sentience in AI.” And as Birch told Marc Bekoff at Psychology Today, I’m probably best-known for my work on invertebrate sentience, which is one part Read More ›

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side view of cyborg robot writing a story using old typewriter and looking at paper laying next to it on table, generative AI

Evolution Journal Editors Resign After AI Takes Over

Publisher Elsevier seems to have created a lot of extra work for the editors by introducing AI-generated errors into the publishing process
Was a journal that tries to explain the origin of the unique human mind without any reference to the Mind that created the universe bound to end up here? Read More ›
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Bubbles

Another Warning That the AI Bubble Is Near Bursting…

AI analyst Gary Marcus: There is no principled solution to hallucinations in systems of this type
Maybe the reason there is no principled solution to AI hallucinations is that we cannot create artificial human minds. Read More ›
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Industry

In Machines We Trust

In an age of AI, who stands up for humans?

If you believe the media, AI has made both of us obsolete. We need to resign ourselves to an age of “thinking machines” in which human guidance and creativity are superfluous. This kind of thinking is false — and dangerous. AI will never become conscious. It will never truly be autonomous. It will always require human input and control. But if we treat AI as if it can be autonomous, we will open the door to the kind of manipulation and tyranny warned about by C.S. Lewis in his classic book The Abolition of Man. Unfortunately, there are few voices in the public square right now offering a sane assessment of both the capabilities and limits of AI. As a Read More ›