Mind Matters Natural and Artificial Intelligence News and Analysis

CategoryAnimal mind

united-by-laughter-kids-of-all-races-come-together-as-best-friends-sharing-pure-joy-and-innocence-embracing-diversity-their-smiles-light-up-the-world-generative-ai-stockpack-adobe-stock
United by laughter, kids of all races come together as best friends, sharing pure joy and innocence. Embracing diversity, their smiles light up the world. Generative AI

An “Evolutionary” Analysis of Childhood Provides No New Knowledge

Archeologist Brenna Hassett offers to explain the evolution of childhood and grandmothers — but, unfortunately, ends up providing no real insight

Humans have reason and ethics and other animals don’t, and there is no evidence that these qualities — that shape our societies — simply “evolved.”

Read More ›
red-deer-stag-in-forest-stockpack-adobe-stock
Red deer stag in forest

Animals Using Healing Plants Is Old News, Says Classics Prof

Adrienne Mayor tells us that ancient and Indigenous peoples learned herbal medicine in part by observing animals

No one knows how animal knowledge of this sort is transmitted. Genetics? Environment? Design in nature? It’s not new and it is still a mystery.

Read More ›
a-wildlife-conservationist-caring-for-a-rescued-endangered-species-showing-their-dedication-to-preserving-nature-stockpack-adobe-stock
A wildlife conservationist caring for a rescued, endangered species, showing their dedication to preserving nature.

If Humans Were Just Animals, We Would Not Help Animals

Whether we like it or not, the gulf fixed between humans and other animals is what makes it possible for us to reject cruelty to animals

The “human evolution” narrative that ignores the critical distinction handicaps the thinking of philosopher Hugh Desmond and many others.

Read More ›
medical-illustration-of-monkeypox-virus-3d-illustration-stockpack-adobe-stock
Medical illustration of Monkeypox virus - 3D illustration

Can Viruses Cheat? Cooperate? That’s What Sociovirologists Claim

What does it mean to say that a defective string of genes’s behavior could be self-defeating? Or self-preserving? Where did the “self” come in?

Perhaps sociovirology is an instance of the slow creep of panpsychism in the sciences. But it is early days yet to be sure.

Read More ›
close-up-live-big-lobster-underwater-on-a-on-a-sandy-beach-poster-stockpack-adobe-stock
Close-up live big lobster underwater on a on a sandy beach, poster

What Does It Mean To Say That “Lobsters Are Conscious”?

The New York Declaration on Animal Consciousness, signed in April by 40 researchers, posits a “realistic possibility of conscious experience” in all vertebrates and many invertebrates

Given that human consciousness is a Hard Problem in philosophy, we can expect useful discussions to follow — but also a good deal of silliness.

Read More ›
two-tyrannosaurus-rex-are-fighting-in-pine-forest-created-by-generative-ai-stockpack-adobe-stock
Two tyrannosaurus rex are fighting in pine forest . Created by generative AI .

The wildly varying intelligence of big, bad, extinct T. Rex

After centuries with the “stupid” label, T. rex was found in one 2023 study to be as smart as a primate. But then…

A 2024 study suggests that T. rex was only as smart as a crocodile, not a chimp. That might seems like a comedown — except that crocs are fairly sharp.

Read More ›
a-dominant-male-orang-utan-in-his-native-habitat-rainforest-of-borneo-stockpack-adobe-stock
A dominant male orang-utan in his native habitat. Rainforest of Borneo.

Orangutan heals wound using leaves — and triggers big media event

The orangutan is not the first or only animal to self-medicate. Birds and elephants do it too

It will be interesting to see whether other orangutans in the area begin to imitate their new neighbor in using chewed akar kuning leaves to treat wounds.

Read More ›
fighting-bonobos-pan-paniscus-at-a-short-distance-close-up-stockpack-adobe-stock
Fighting Bonobos ( Pan paniscus). At a short distance, close up.

Researchers: Bonobos Are More, Not Less, Aggressive Than Chimps

Tracking males of both types of ape every waking hour shattered the pop science “hippie ape” illusion

The “hippie ape,” it turns out, is yet another product of the human imagination; the bonobo is an animal in nature. It’s best not to confuse the two.

Read More ›
-stockpack-adobe-stock
遊ぶチンパンジーの子供

Why Humans Can’t “Share the Spotlight” With Tool-Using Animals

As the Ivy League war on human exceptionalism motors on, researchers’ thinking sometimes shorts out — and they don’t even notice

Their discussion of animal behavior depends wholly on the uniquely human ability to abstract. That ability also radically changes how humans use tools.

Read More ›
closeup-ants-stockpack-adobe-stock
closeup ants

Ants: An Utterly Different Model of a Large Communal Society

In terms of sheer complexity of society, ants are similar to humans but they “think” very differently from us, as a British science writer finds

At one point, Southeast Asian ants invaded the sealed Biosphere II project in Arizona (intended for space exploration studies), using it as a honeydew farm.

Read More ›
goats-on-the-roof-stockpack-adobe-stock
goats on the roof

Researchers: Goats Can Read Basic Human Emotions

The research team hopes to improve care of livestock by establishing what they do and don’t feel about the way they are treated

It’s no surprise if a wide range of animals understand human contentedness vs. anger. Those are precisely the elements of the mind that we and goats share.

Read More ›
three-dolphins-close-up-portrait-underwater-while-looking-at-you-stockpack-adobe-stock
three dolphins close up portrait underwater while looking at you

Why Animals Don’t Really Have Anything Much to Say

Terrace attempted to teach infant chimpanzee Nim Chimpsky to form a sentence but conceded defeat. His apparent early successes were traced to human prompting.

Read More ›
macro-photo-of-toxocara-canis-dog-roundworm-stockpack-adobe-stock
Macro photo of Toxocara canis, dog roundworm

Can the Simplest Animal Minds Explain Human Minds?

Kristin Andrews thinks consciousness researchers should discard the assumptions of “overwhelmingly white, male and WEIRD” philosophy profs and study more crabs

Panpsychism is a faith, like materialism; its assumptions and assertions are not “value-free.” We are likely to be unpacking them for some time.

Read More ›
illustration-mouse-in-the-kitchen-generative-ai-stockpack-adobe-stock
illustration, mouse in the kitchen, generative ai.

Mice Pass the Mirror Test — Not a Self-Knowledge Test

Whether an animal recognizes its own image surely has less to do with self-awareness than with the role that sight — as a sense — plays in its life

The researchers, refreshingly, made clear that they were NOT making unsubstantiable claims about mouse self-awareness; they were studying neural wiring.

Read More ›
bumblebee-on-a-flower-stockpack-adobe-stock
Bumblebee on a flower

What Do Bees’ Joy and Pain Really Tell Us About Insect Minds?

If sentience, like intelligence, can be independent of phylogeny (place in Darwin’s tree of life), the conventional picture of evolution might need rethinking

Efforts to relate insect consciousness to the human type are doomed because the key features of human consciousness are abstract thinking and moral choice.

Read More ›
an-octopus-holding-a-plastic-bottle-generative-ai-stockpack-adobe-stock
An octopus holding a plastic bottle , generative ai

Will the Octopus Ever Find Its Way Into a Tidy Evolutionary Tree?

New finds in genetics and neuroscience both shed light and deepen the puzzle of the almost "alien" species

Octopus information-gathering is fundamentally different from that of intelligent mammals. Are comparisons in intelligence even meaningful then?

Read More ›
fishy-reflection-stockpack-adobe-stock
fishy reflection

The Mirror Test: The Key to a Sense of Self?

When fish and ants pass the test for “a higher sense of self” — but dogs and even kids in some cultures don’t — we should ask some questions

When fish and ants pass the test for “a higher sense of self” — but dogs and even kids in some cultures don’t — we should ask some questions

Read More ›
closeup-portrait-of-cute-baby-chimpanzee-dressed-in-blue-wool-jacket-generative-ai-stockpack-adobe-stock
Closeup portrait of cute baby chimpanzee dressed in blue wool jacket. Generative AI.

Psychology: When a Child and a Chimp Were Raised Together…

When their son was ten months old, a psychologist couple decided to raise him alongside a baby female chimpanzee, for research purposes

It ended sadly. No one has ever been able to give chimpanzees human minds — the real goal all along, surely — because the human mind is not a material thing.

Read More ›