Mind Matters Natural and Artificial Intelligence News and Analysis

CategoryArtificial general intelligence (AGI)

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Neural network of a dog brain with big data and artificial intelligence circuit board in the head of a blue canine, outlining concepts of a digital brain, computer Generative AI stock illustration

Fearing the Terminator: Does Current Tech Warrant the Doomsaying?

People will worry less if they understand why the text generation programs not only do not think but in fact cannot think

Bottom line: Text generative AIs do not capture meaning. They capture relationships which approximate meaning well enough to be useful.

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Cybersecurity big data, robots ai innovation idea

Fearing the Terminator, Missing the Obvious

In Part 1 of my review of the new AI Doom book, If Anyone Builds It, Everyone Dies, we look at how the authors first developed the underlying idea

By 2020, authors Yudlowsky and Soares were already Doomers but the rapid success of ChatGPT and similar models heightened their worries.

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education laptop student teenager studying boy learning homework idea thinking dreaming student thoughtful looking education inspiration study young school

Natural Intelligence Creates Information; AI Processes It

Human intelligence creates new information through free, purposeful choices, while AI can only process/transform existing data according to predetermined rules

If intelligence essentially involves agency, artificial general intelligence (AGI) in the human sense is not attainable by computation alone.

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Clarifying complex ideas theme with light bulb - Flat lay

Podcast: The Challenge of Proving Creativity in AI

AI researcher Mappouras discusses the limitations of the Lovelace test for AI creativity with host Robert Marks

Mappouras doesn’t rule out creativity in machines; he wants to develop a test that could recognize it.

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Data-driven AI and analytics concept with neural networks, machine learning, and big data stream. Illustrate data flow technology and science for predictive systems, ideal for innovation and business.

Intelligence Demands More than Pressing a Lever to Obtain Water

I continue to be astonished by how willing people are to assume that LLMs are intelligent because they give glib, confident answers

Human trainers can nudge LLMs to give good answers for specific questions but this training doesn’t prepare them for subtle variations.

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COSM 2025 Panel to Tackle the Hard Problem: Consciousness

Michael Egnor sees the failure to find a “material center of consciousness” in the brain as a science success, not failure. It points to an important truth about us

As prominent neuroscientist Christof Koch’s recent difficulties with Cancel Culture show, the cracks in materialist neuroscience are getting harder to paper over.

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A humanoid robot philosopher contemplating the nature of consciousness in a virtual reality chamber, abstract digital environment with neural networks and philosophical texts, Innovative style

Brain Surgeon Shows Why AI Can Never Become Human

Spoiler alert: AI requires physical hardware; the mind does not

AI can never be more than a machine; the human mind soars far above any machine model. Be nice to your robot. But don’t think she is human.

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great idea concept

Podcast: A New Test to Measure Understanding in AI Models

The Turing Test 2.0 is based on the view that intelligence is the ability to extract new knowledge from existing information and apply it consistently across time and context

The Turing Test 2.0 mirrors the way good teachers test students — not asking for memorized answers but for concepts to be applied in unfamiliar situations.

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A Realistic Direction for Artificial General Intelligence Today

Based on GPT5's performance to date, it would make a superb substitute for a mansplainer I know of — call him Brock

The fundamental problem remains; models like GPT-5 are hobbled by their inherent inability to relate the text they input and output to the real world.

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Measuring Machine Intelligence Using Turing Test 2.0

Podcast: Georgios Mappouras’s updated approach asks whether machines can go beyond imitation to produce new knowledge

Mappouras’s General Intelligence Threshold offers a test question: Can the system generate insights that were not directly programmed into it?

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mountain peak in low clouds

Artificial Intelligence, Science and the Limits of Knowledge

In Part 3, I show that AI, like science, has limits. It depends on narrowing a problem: making it specific, discarding most possibilities, sealing it inside a representation and specification

Here’s the problem with artificial general intelligence: asking how to make systems “general” is asking how to remove the very constraints that made them work.

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Woman approaches giant digital face futuristic technology

Wide AI, While Still Just Automation, Is a Genuine Advance

Part 2: Truly general intelligence is still a mystery. In fact, it’s more mysterious now than it was in 2016

Even when we get a quantum leap forward, it quickly signals that it too is a dead end for the bolder ambitions of true AGI.

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Advanced High Precision Robot Arm inside Bright Electronics Factory. Electronic Devices Production Industry. Component Installation on Circuit Board. Fully Automated Modern PCB Assembly Line.

Surprise: Artificial intelligence Is Still Just Automation

I wrote this in 2016. And it is still true in 2025. A reflection in three parts

When I first wrote this almost a decade ago, “AI” was already a cultural Rorschach test. To some, it was exciting and futuristic. To others, it was ominous, Orwellian, or just marketing spin. Automation, by contrast, was the unglamorous cousin that conjured images of soulless machines taking over the last shreds of human purpose. But from the start, my view was simple: what we call “AI” today is still just automation. And automation is not a mind. That argument has aged better than I expected. In the years since, we’ve seen an explosion of so-called AI — from self-driving cars to ChatGPT — yet the distinction between AI and automation remains almost universally misunderstood. Recently, computational linguist Emily Bender and Read More ›

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A robot doing yoga, contemplating its existence, ai and technology concept

AI Consciousness Myths: Neuroscientist Offers a No-Hype Approach

Àlex Gómez-Marín’s physics background shows in the way that he dissects the hyped-up claims before responding to them

At present, it doesn’t sound as though consciousness studies can take us beyond our natural folk understanding of consciousness.

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Table games of chance, including tic tac toe, are set up in large size to entertain the party guests

ChatGPT-5 Tries Out “Rotated” Tic-Tac-Toe. You Be the Judge…

They say that dogs tend to resemble their owners. Chat GPT very much resembles Sam Altman — always confident, often wrong

It’s no mystery why LLMs aren’t intelligent in any meaningful way. The real mystery is why so many otherwise intelligent people still take the claims seriously.

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Robot Therapist AI Mental Healthcare Concept Future Psychology Support Empathy Technology Listening Session

AI Is Impacting Our Culture — But Not As We Were Told To Expect

Okay, your boss is not a robot. Your doctor is not a chatbot. But here are some things that are actually happening that we might not have expected

One change is that Sam Altman, CEO of OpenAI, the maker of ChatGPT-5, seems to be acknowledging that the AI bubble might soon burst.

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Wren Bird Closeup

Part 3: A Wren Arrives — and Ruffles Many a Feather

Dr. Wren, a cognitive scientist, identifies a problem with assuming that adding another ten thousand pigeons to the project will produce novel designs...

We remain confronted by the same old mystery: who, or what, imagines the birdhouse in the first place?

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A mesmerizing illustration of mathematics featuring a vibrant swirling vortex of numbers symbols and geometric shapes in shades of electric blue crimson and gold set against a rich dark gray backgroun

Is AI Truly Creative? Here Is the Ultimate Test

People use the term “creative” in different ways. We need to define it rigorously and use a test based on that agreed definition

AI does not, at present, originate the kind of deep insight required to solve a open mathematical problem.

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gold panning for gold

Science Site: Is the AI Gold Rush Over? Has AI Just Plateaued?

The GPT-5 chatbot rollout has been so messy that serious questions are beginning to float above the seemingly automated hype

If this is a tech Gold Rush, based on recent news, we might be better off selling shovels than investing in the gold.

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Urban Pigeons: A Sunlit Gathering in City Steps

Part 2: Have the Superbirds Arrived? Are They Taking Over?

Dr. Avian now claims that his work with trained birds show that intelligence does not require inner models or internal representations, as formerly thought

Avian is perfectly clear: There is no mind at all in Coordinated Avian Models (CAMs). And yet, they’re behind a staggering number of new designs.

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